Likembe tunings of Kufuna Kandonga (Angola)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21504/amj.v6i1.1097Abstract
The object of the present article is an analysis of the likembe tunings of one Angolan musician, Kufuna Kandonga, on the basis of his tuning process, his musical terms and the results of the measurements of his tunings. All this is related to the wider context of Ngangela/Mbwela musical concepts and the history of the likembe in Central Africa. His tuning process was observed by me over a period of six weeks while we travelled together in southeastern Angola in 1965, and he carried his likembe with him.References
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Jones, A.M.: Africa and Indonesia. The evidence of the xylophone and other musical and cultural factors, Leiden, 1971 (first edition 1964).
Jones, A. M.: “On using the Stroboconn”, African Music, IV, 4, 1970.
Kubik, Gerhard: “Generic names of the mbira”, African Music, III, 3 & 4, 1964 & 1965.
Kubik, Gerhard: Mehrstimmigkeit und Tonsysteme in Zentral- und Ostafrika, Vienna, 1968.
Kubik, Gerhard: Natureza e estrutura de escalas musicais africanas, Estudos de Antropologia Cultural, No. 3, Lisboa, 1970.
Kubik, Gerhard: “Likembe” under Lamellaphones, Grove’s Dictionary of Music and Musicians, in press.
Laurenty, Jean-Sebastian: Les Sanza du Congo, Annales No. 3, Tervuren 1962.
Maes, J.: “La sanza du Congo beige”, Congo, I, 4, 1921.
Pearson, Emil: Ngangela-English dictionary, Cuernavaca (Mexico), 1970.
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Published
1980-07-01
How to Cite
Kubik, Gerhard. 1980. “Likembe Tunings of Kufuna Kandonga (Angola)”. African Music : Journal of the International Library of African Music 6 (1):70-88. https://doi.org/10.21504/amj.v6i1.1097.
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